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Medications For ADHD Stimulants are medicines that boost levels of chemicals in the brain, helping to control symptoms. Most doctors recommend stimulants as the first treatment. The treatment for ADHD typically involves counseling, medication and lifestyle modifications. adhd medication prescribe atomoxetine (Strattera), guanfacine, or viloxazine for the treatment of ADHD in adults. They are in a different category of stimulants and have a lower risk of addiction and abuse. Stimulants Stimulants boost the levels of brain chemicals, including norepinephrine and dopamine which makes it easier for people with ADHD to focus and manage their impulsive behavior. They also help improve alertness and memory. These drugs are usually prescribed by doctors to adolescents, children and adults suffering from ADHD. But, they cannot treat the condition. Medications must be taken regularly to ensure they work properly. They're not intended to replace therapy, skill development, and healthy lifestyle changes. Most stimulants used to treat ADHD are part of the methylphenidate category, which includes Ritalin, Concerta and Focalin. Amphetamines are stronger than methylphenidates, comprise Adderall and Vyvanse. Long-acting versions of these medications are available, for instance Daytrana that is a patch that dries on the skin of children and lasts between 10 and 12 hours and Adzenys XR-ODT that dissolves in the mouth without needing to be swallowed, and produces a result that can last as long as 16 hours. Both types of medications can trigger side effects, such as headaches, jitters and sleep problems. They may also affect the growth and development of children and therefore, doctors must be aware of their use. Doctors typically give patients a period of time to test different medications in order to determine which is appropriate for them. They might ask the patient, the teacher and the parent to fill in the behavioral ratings scales. They might also observe the patient's progress towards achieving specific goals and note any side effects. Nonstimulants take longer to start working and may not relieve all symptoms, but they can improve attention, focus and impulsivity. They aren't controlled substances, so they are less likely to be misused or develop into addictive. Doctors often prescribe them to teenagers and children who have ADHD in combination with depression or anxiety, and they can help reduce the severity of those disorders. Strattera (atomoxetine) and Qelbree (viloxazine) belong to a class of antidepressants referred to as selective norepinephrine receptor inhibitors, also known as SNRIs. FDA-approved for ADHD and ADD, they were initially used “off-label” as they were approved for lowering high blood pressure. Unlike stimulants, which raise levels of dopamine, atomoxetine as well as viloxazine raise levels of norepinephrine. This is a different brain chemical that passes messages between nerve cells. In some instances, doctors may try other SNRIs like bupropion (Wellbutrin) or mirtazapine (Zyban), to treat ADHD. Sometimes they are given to children with ADHD and a tic disorder that is co-existing such as Tourette Syndrome. Many people suffering from ADHD benefit from a combination of medication, therapy and other treatments. Some patients are able to stop taking their medications while for others, taking medication is a lifetime commitment. The symptoms typically return after the medication stops working, and some people do better on low doses than those on higher. Certain medications can worsen health conditions, like depression or heart issues which is why they must be monitored closely by medical professionals. Taking a new medication may cause some people to feel anxious or anxious at first, but the feeling typically goes away after a few weeks. The medication may also cause problems with certain foods, drinks and vitamins.